Medical Imaging Techniques
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Medical imaging is the technique and process of creating visual representations of the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention, as well as visual representation of the function of some organs or tissues ( physiology ). PET Scan ( Positron Emission Tomography Scan) A PET scan creates 3D images of the body, it does so by using Radioactive tracers which are administered to a patient through intravenous injection. The tracers are made up of molecules that are tightly bonded to radioactive atom called an isotope. These carrier molecule interact with the specific proteins or sugars inside patient’s body. The carrier molecules that will be used totally depend on what the doctor is looking for. If she suspects growth of cancer tissue, she may use FDG , a modified form of glucose. When tissues absorb a lot of glucose, it may indicate a growth of cancerous tumour. The isotope produces small partic...